Operating room is the place that provide patients with surgery and rescue, is an important technology of the hospital departments. Operating room should have with different surgery department, but also with the guard room, anesthesia recovery room in the blood bank, etc. Pay special attention to the incision infection management of four ways, namely: the operating room air; Items required for operation; Doctors and nurses in the fingers and the patient´s skin, prevent infection, to ensure the success rate of surgery. Request reasonable design, equipment is well-found, the nurses work is responsive, quick, efficient work efficiency, the operating room to have a set of reasonable rules and regulations and strict aseptic operation specification. With the rapid development surgical techniques, operating room work increasingly modernization. To reflect a hospital operating room has become an important symbol of strength and technology level.

Efficient and safe operating room air purification system to ensure that the operating room of a sterile environment, can meet the organ transplantation, heart, blood vessels, such as artificial joint replacement surgery required highly sterile environment.

Clean operating room grade clean operating room to clean air and bacteria concentration in two main indexes are divided into four classes, and using the air cleanliness level as the necessary security conditions. Class I: special clean operating room; Class II: standard clean operating room; HI, general clean operating room; Level IV: clean operating room.

The purpose of operating room design

Operating room, as surgical field reflect high medical treatment level of work environment, should meet the following requirements:

Eq \ \ o ac (1 ", 1) meet the demand of surgery of all functions.

Crossed, eq \ \ ac o (2) 2 is required to keep maximum close to the sterile environment, reduce the wound infection.

Eq \ \ o ac (10, 3) 3 requirements for medical staff to create the most conducive comfortable environment.

The purification of the operating room

Pan-asia below to best level evolution as an example of some relevant standards:

Best level of laminar flow clean operating room, so as to effectively eliminate aerosols pollution to the harm of surgery patients, meet from difficult surgery to all kinds of ordinary large, medium and small, the operation of a variety of different requirements, strictly put an end to surgical infection caused by the operation environment, maximum limit to improve the quality of its operation. Laminar flow clean operating room is the application of air clean technology, through the establishment of a scientific, physical process and strict hierarchical management, ultimately achieve control particle pollution, ensure the safety of surgery patients life; And provide the appropriate temperature, humidity, create a fresh, clean, comfortable space environment, low bacterial count of surgery, the patient in operation when the tissue is as little damage as possible, and greatly reduce the infection rate. Different levels of laminar flow operating room the air cleanliness standard is different, the so-called best level in the operating room, is refers to the acuity 0.5 um dust grain number greater than 350 grain/m3 / m3 less than or equal to 3500 grain, 5 um or greater number of dust particles is equal to zero, this is the highest clean operating room request, is equivalent to the standard of space lab.

Division of the operating room

Operating room must be strictly divided into limits (sterile surgery), half a restricted area (pollution) between surgery and the restricted area.

In limits and restrictions to distinguish the two parts in different floors, the design can be thoroughly hygiene quarantine, but need 2 sets of facilities, increase staff, management inconvenience; Secondly, set in the different segments of the same floor limits and the limits. The middle transition from limits, equipment sharing, it´s convenient to make this kind of design management.

Restricted area including aseptic operation rooms, bathrooms, sterile room, storage room, etc. Half a restricted area including pollution emergency surgery or surgery instrument, dressing to room, anesthesia room, disinfection room. The limits set changing rooms, gypsum, specimens, sewage treatment, anesthesia recovery room and the nurse´s office, medical staff lounge, restaurant, lounge surgery patient family member, etc. Duty room and the nurse´s office, should be located in near entrance.

The layout of the operating room

The operating room of general layout is very reasonable. Into the operating room USES a dual channel scheme, such as aseptic operation channel, including patients with medical staff channel, channel, clean supplies; The clean disposal channels:

After the operation equipment, dressings, the pollution of streamline. And save for the green channel, the patient can get the most timely treatment made the critically ill patient. Can make the operation department each work better disinfection, decontamination, of utmost avoid cross infection.

Operating room is divided into many operations, according to the different level of purification, respectively the level of operation between the two, thousand level operation between the two, four grade than surgery.

Successful operation to purify the air conditioning in preventing infection and has an irreplaceable role, is indispensable supporting technology in the operating room. The purification of the high level of operating room request high quality air conditioning, and the purification of the high quality air conditioning operation can be ensured, and a high level of room.

Operating room infrastructure listing

Appliance cabinet 1, anesthesia, medicine cabinet 1 table, view lamp 1, three power socket (1 of whom with 380 v socket), writing table, and a multi-function control surface plate, and a gas terminal control box, and a supply of smallpox has grown two millimeters, automatic doors, 1. Part of the best level in the operating room to match each one heat preservation tank, freezers.

Operating room department solving steps

First step: the project plan by the special program, combined with the actual situation of hospital, to assist the hospital address and choose good construction according to the regulations by the designed facilities scheme to the environmental protection departments to conduct an environmental assessment at the same time to health centers for disease control and prevention, assessment for examination and approval by;

Step 2: approval before by professional construction personnel according to the rules in the field of construction work;

Step 3: install the tailor made for you by pan-asian related equipment;

Step 4: cooperate with hospital through third-party supervision departments after the acceptance of delivery acceptance of use;

Step 5: you will enjoy the pan-asian provides you with a lifetime of service.